Statistics by profession. The most prestigious professions

One of the most difficult steps in the life of any person is choosing his future field of activity. Graduates and their parents, as well as millions of job seekers, are interested in identifying prospects and the best positions for themselves and their loved ones. Each of them closely studies the most prestigious professions, trying to find the ideal business that will bring material and moral satisfaction.

A little about prestige

Often, a job search is based on the prestige of a particular position. What does this concept mean? People strive to have some kind of authority, to be the first among the best. Therefore, the future profession simply must become attractive to the entire person’s immediate environment. Most often, the choice falls on a job that is talked about a lot. And, preferably, only with positive shades. These include attractive salaries, comfortable conditions and other factors. It often happens that fashion for a particular profession is instilled in the people thanks to the media, which have a colossal influence on the inner world of the population.

The design industry is constantly evolving, and accordingly, the demand for good specialists continues to grow.

What to choose from?

Entire lists are compiled of popular professions. Top Ten, TOP 100 and thousands of other headlines can be found online when searching for the most prestigious jobs of our time.

Today's youth see this as their security and success. Applicants often choose a particular specialty based on its popularity. In addition, almost every university in the country is ready to provide training opportunities in the most prestigious areas from the list of in-demand professions. Every year, the doors of new educational institutions open for students, and unique faculties conduct admission.

What to choose?

Every year, labor market specialists announce the TOP 10 most in-demand professions for public study. This list is compiled after careful monitoring of supply and demand for certain areas of activity. That is why such information plays an important role for those who are unable to make their own choice. These days, the list of popularity has undergone some changes.

The first line has been confidently occupied by the legal field for several years now. Moreover, this profession is popular both among women and among the stronger sex. The huge demand creates difficulties when entering the law faculty: educational institutions simply do not have so many places. However, those people who managed to obtain a diploma are able to get a job with very decent pay. A lawyer’s income can fluctuate and significantly exceed the figure of 100 thousand rubles.

The next step on the pedestal is programmers and IT specialists. In recent years, work related to information technology has been in demand in all regions. High income is often achieved through employment in several organizations at once. The most valuable personnel in this area are 1C programmers.

The third line belongs to specialists in. Working with a client base, selling the organization's services and products, advertising - these are just some of the responsibilities of a successful professional in this field.

Medical workers occupy the next position in the ranking. Training in this specialty requires a longer period. But a practicing doctor will be in demand at any time. In addition, private medical institutions are becoming increasingly popular. And this is already a sure path to good earnings. The greatest need exists for specialists of a narrow profile.

Engineer is the fifth most in-demand specialty today. Industrial production is in dire need of professionals in their field. That is why graduates of technical universities can count on working in one of the most prestigious industries.

The next level is designers and web programmers. Computer software is certainly one of the most promising areas of activity. No organization will function adequately without presenting its services online. In addition, this industry is constantly and rapidly developing. Accordingly, the demand for good specialists continues to grow.

In seventh place are auditors. Working in the financial sector has been attracting job seekers and graduates for years. Checking and monitoring accounting statements, auditing financial documents, consulting and adjusting accounting are the main responsibilities of an auditor. The attractive thing about this position is that the specialist is not necessarily part of the staff. He can also be invited from outside.

The eighth position is occupied by marketers. Do you want to attend social events, analyze new products and services on the market? Then this position is the best option. Any company can achieve success through competent marketing. This is where the high demand for specialists comes from.

Ninths are sales managers. Representatives of this specialty can be found everywhere. The service industry exists largely thanks to the workers in this area. A sales manager must be highly active, have a good understanding of the product or services offered, and be able to find a common language with any client. For decades to come, this profession will attract job seekers all over the world.

Bank employees close the top ten. The following factors are characteristic of this position: decent pay, comfortable working conditions, career growth and others. And its demand is easily explained by the constant demand of the population for the services of banking and other financial organizations.

The attractive thing about the work of an auditor is that the specialist is not necessarily part of the staff.

the most profitable professions (entrepreneurs, notaries, ministers, show business workers);
the most criminal professions (police officers, ministers, security company employees);
(rescuers, military, bodyguards, space industry workers, stuntmen) and others.

It is very important to understand that this list undergoes the most unexpected changes over time. Modern leaders of the rating are capable of significantly lowering their positions in the near future. Everything is heading towards the fact that in a few years, representatives of technical specialties will confidently gain a foothold in the top positions.

The main thing in this difficult task is to understand where a person can derive pleasure from performing his duties. There is one undeniable truth: “No one can earn all the money in the world.” You need to remember this and adhere to some rules. Financial income should help create confidence in your future. It is important to grow personally and also devote time to self-development by doing what you love. It will never be too late to learn. It is important to believe in your strengths and capabilities! Well, work should give a person only positive emotions.

Managers are traditionally considered to be the leaders in terms of salary in Russia. According to the recruiting portal Superjob, offers for top managers - directors of organizations and heads of main business areas - start from 220-250 thousand rubles.

The upper limit is usually hidden behind the wording “by agreement.” This means that the salary depends on the qualifications of the applicant and will be supplemented by a bonus system for achieving certain results.

In some positions, managers' earnings are close to a million rubles.

In second place are highly qualified specialists in the IT field. Recruiters claim that this direction is more promising. A mobile application development specialist who has proven experience can, after only 3–4 years of work in the industry, qualify for a salary that a manager can reach in 10–12 years.

Also among the highest paid specialists are airline employees. Managers (for example, technical director) are offered from 300 thousand rubles, the pilot-in-command - from 350 to 470 thousand rubles or more, the head of the flight attendant service - from 150 thousand rubles. In addition, airlines typically pay employees annual bonuses based on performance.

Aeroflot recently introduced one-time payments for the employment of flight personnel: the aircraft commander receives 650 thousand rubles, the second pilot - 350 thousand rubles.

The highest paying vacancies of July in Moscow

Marketing director / head of marketing department in a pharmaceutical company - up to 300,000 rubles.
Financial director of a group of companies - from 260,000 to 300,000 rubles.
Director of Accounting, Reporting and Tax Planning - up to 230,000 rubles.
Head of the procurement department - from 200,000 to 350,000 rubles.
Director of External Logistics - from 200,000 to 300,000 rubles.
Lead Python / TeamLead developer - from 140,000 rubles.

Top 10 industries with the highest average earnings according to Rosstat

Financial and insurance - 68,593 rubles (the average salary of the highest paid workers in the industry is 253,668 rubles).
Mining - 66,973 rubles (197,326 rubles).
Fishing and fish farming - 64,425 rubles (266,058 rubles).
Activities in the field of information and communications - 57,601 rubles (207,307 rubles).
Scientific research and development - 57,516 rubles (176,438 rubles).
Professional scientific and technical activities - 56,250 rubles (199,302 rubles).
Production of coke and petroleum products; chemicals and chemical products; medicines and materials used for medical purposes - 53,341 rubles (183,803 rubles).
Repair and installation of machinery and equipment - 47,354 rubles (132,395 rubles).
Construction - 45,941 rubles (139,270 rubles).
Metallurgical production of finished metal products, except machinery and equipment - 44,162 rubles (116,307 rubles).

Who has the best prospects?

Good salaries can be earned by specialists who are not specialized (like pilots, for example) or who are not the most experienced (like managers with extensive experience).

Superjob analyzed employer proposals for employees with at least average qualifications and one to three years of work experience.

Here's what the top 10 professions with the fastest growing salaries look like.

Oracle Developer.
Annual salary increase: 21%.
Average earnings: 100,000–120,000 rubles.
Foreign exchange specialist.
Annual salary increase: 20%.
Average earnings: 55,000–70,000 rubles.
Chief designer.
Annual salary increase: 19%.
Head of Software Testing Department.

Average earnings: 120,000–165,000 rubles.
Lawyer in international law.
Annual salary increase: 18%.
Average earnings: 80,000–120,000 rubles.
Head of Internet projects.
Annual salary increase: 17%.
Average earnings: 100,000–150,000 rubles.
Java programmer.
Annual salary increase: 14%.
Average earnings: 100,000–130,000 rubles.
Tax lawyer.
Annual salary increase: 13%.
Average earnings: 70,000–110,000 rubles.
PHP programmer.
Annual salary increase: 12%.
Average earnings: 90,000–120,000 rubles.
Systems Analyst.
Annual salary increase: 11%.
Average earnings: 90,000–140,000 rubles.

As for the prospects, the Ministry of Labor of the Russian Federation found that the most in-demand employees today are qualified workers in metalworking and engineering production, high-level specialists from the fields of science, culture, construction, transport (in particular, pilots) and lawyers.

I would like to note right away: often in demand and highly paid are different concepts.

There is always the opportunity to find a job with a decent salary, even during an economic crisis. However, it is very important to know which professions and in which particular field are most in demand during the search period. The lists of the most important professions change every year, but the trend remains virtually unchanged.

First, let's look at the list of the most in-demand professions in Russia. Unfortunately, not all of them are highly paid. But if you have the necessary professional skills and knowledge in any of the areas listed below, you will not be left without work.

For several years in a row, the first place in demand has been information technology specialists . And every year the need for such specialists continues to grow. Many companies at different levels need programmers, be it a developer WEB -applications or microcontroller programmer, as well as system administrators and other IT specialists.

In second place are design engineers . They are more important compared to the Architecture and Design majors.

Also in demand are teachers . Most schools have a shortage of highly qualified personnel. And the reason for this is the low level of teachers’ salaries. There is an assumption that in the future the level of teachers’ salaries will be increased, and this profession will become more highly paid, and not only in demand.

No less important are lawyers . But what is needed is professionals, especially those with extensive experience. It will also be difficult for young lawyers, graduates of law universities and colleges, to find work in their specialty.

Medicine is another area in which good specialists are in demand. Demand doctors remains high, but this area is not always highly paid. During this period, speech therapists, nutritionists, ophthalmologists and otolaryngologists are required.

Followed by marketers . The demand for marketers is very high, despite the fact that there are many of them in the country. This is explained by the demand in absolutely any field, since these specialists are engaged in market analysis and forecasting for the future.

Remain in demand and HR specialists . Almost any company is interested in them.

Beauty industry – one of the areas in which the demand for experienced hairdressers, manicurists and makeup artists is only increasing.

In last place are the most in-demand professions in Russia: ecologists . Due to the environmental situation in Russia, ecologists are very needed.

What is the highest paid profession in Russia?

Now let's look at the list of the most profitable professions.

There is a wide choice of professions. People who borrow have higher returns leadership positions high level. Executives in the banking sector receive the highest salaries. However, such work requires high responsibility and constant presence at the workplace (up to 16 hours).

IT engineers have an income of more than 60 thousand rubles per month. You can achieve a higher salary by mastering several programming languages. World-class certificates will also play a significant role, for example, a company certificate Microsoft.

They receive more than 100 thousand rubles internal communications managers . They organize the entire work process in the company.

Accountants , having a very extensive work experience, can earn up to 350 thousand per month. However, do not forget that as the salary increases, so does the responsibility.

Income lawyers on average is in the range from 35 to 150 thousand rubles. But to earn that kind of money, you need to have a good education and extensive work experience.

Purchasing Managers have approximately the same salary. They search for suppliers, control product quality, and also perform a large list of similar tasks.

Monthly salary amount marketer can reach 50 thousand. But to get a job with this level of income, you need, in addition to experience, to have excellent recommendations.

Logisticians receive approximately 45 thousand rubles. But in this profession, the most important practical skills and abilities are rather than knowledge of theory.

In last place of the most paid professions are auditors . Employers are usually willing to pay from 35 to 50 thousand rubles. But auditors' earnings may depend on the amount of paper work.

Based on the information presented above, we can say that many professions are not only in demand, but highly profitable. To do this, you need to have professional knowledge and experience, as well as business acumen.

The highest paid professions for girls

Many years ago, an opinion arose that girls could not find a job with a high salary. However, this is just a stereotype that exists in society. Girls are able to build a career and, in some cases, earn more than men. Therefore, it is necessary to consider the list of highly paid professions for girls.

Opens this list of professions advertising manager . This profession is not entirely female, but it is very popular among girls. Advertising managers are in constant competition in the labor market, since if they are successfully employed, girls can have a monthly income of about 100 thousand.

And here beauty industry – precisely the sphere of the most female professions. It is in this industry that a girl will be able to fully reveal her talents and earn a lot of money. There are no limiting frames here. If a master has received good customer reviews and has become popular, then he can receive about 150 thousand rubles per month. And the choice of professions in this area is great. Hairdresser, stylist, makeup artist - this is just a small list of professions.

For girls who love to travel, a job close to their heart may be tourism manager . This is a highly paid job for a girl, but she will have to start her career with a small salary. However, after a while, your income can no longer be calculated in rubles, but in dollars. Top tourism managers receive 10 thousand dollars. Another bonus of this job is the opportunity to travel for free to any country in the world.

A girl with talent and love for photography can become good photographer . The income of a famous photographer is quite high, but depends on the number of orders for photoshoot and your hard work.

The highest paying professions for men

It is quite easy for men to achieve career success in almost any field. It is worth noting that all in-demand professions with high salaries are suitable for them. Let's select only the sphere construction , since this profession has always been considered specifically for men. There is a good salary in this field, and experienced specialists are always in demand. The most valuable personnel are engineers and architects . With the help of their practical experience and professional knowledge, huge buildings such as shopping and entertainment centers, office buildings, residential complexes and skyscrapers are built. It is in this area that not only the mental abilities of men are valuable, but also their physical strength.

SMM -specialists Most often it is men who work. Professionals in this field are in great demand on the labor market. However, no one knew about this profession several years ago, but now it is not only in demand, but also highly profitable. Any company needs an employee who is well versed in the Internet. These specialists promote company websites and business pages on the Internet and social networks, and also solve other related tasks. It is men who are entrusted with the most responsible tasks, since they understand new technologies most quickly and are always ready for professional experiments.

In-demand and highly paid working specialties

Some people are interested in the question: is it possible to find a job with a decent salary without having a higher education? Most are sure that the answer to this question is no. But work and earn money without a graduation diploma University quite possible. There are many professions in the working world that bring a stable and high income.

Here is a list of such professions:

driver;
a carpenter;
installer;
plasterer;
electrician;
concrete worker;
fitter;
mason;
electric and gas welder;
repairman.

The main advantage of these professions is their constant demand in the labor market. At the same time, there is an opportunity to work for any company or create your own small company together with the same specialists and work for yourself, fulfilling orders. It is not always possible to earn a lot right away. But as you gain experience, you will become in demand and will be able to perform the most complex tasks, and therefore earn more.

Three high-paying humanities professions

There is another stereotype in society - it is impossible to earn a good income without having a technical mindset. But this is a myth. Not everyone can become good engineers and IT specialists. But if you are 100% a humanitarian, you can still find a job with a high salary.

You can consider the three most interesting and highly profitable humanitarian professions.

Opens this TOP - brand manager . Thanks to the talent and skills of this manager, you will always recognize a certain product or product, as well as choose it from all and buy it. The advertisement for this product will be familiar and recognizable to you, and your attention will be drawn to the advertised product. All enterprises and companies need brand managers, and in especially large companies they can earn high salaries. Your creative abilities and talents will be favorable, and one might say necessary, for career growth.

Next profession – etiquette specialist . This is one of the long-forgotten, but today popular professions in our country. To achieve success in their business, any businessman needs to be able to behave correctly in society and at business meetings. And this is exactly where etiquette experts will help. They usually teach etiquette rules in specialized schools or give private lessons.

Completes TOP profession policy . This is one of the most famous humanitarian professions. All young people, both men and girls, are able to try their hand at this field up to the age of 30. In this area you can achieve good success and realize yourself, but, no less important, you can earn very good money.

Professions in demand in the future

And finally, let's look at the professions that will be in demand in the future.

According to experts, various engineers will also be in demand in the near future. Therefore, when choosing a profession, you should pay attention to engineering specialties, including the IT field.

Important in the near future will be primarily doctors, chemists and biologists .

New professions will appear on the labor market that will be related to nano - and biotechnology. There is also a tendency towards an increase in demand for quality services. Workers with skills in this area will be in demand.

Also in the future, active development of tourism and hotel business is quite possible. Therefore, specialists in these areas will be needed.

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Elena Kazakevich

Hello, I’m Elena, the author of this blog and the “site” project as a whole. I am a former bank employee, who knows all the intricacies of the banking industry if not me? Financial literacy is an integral part of a prosperous life. Loans, mortgages, investments, personal finance... I will help you sort it out. Subscribe to the blog so you don't miss important information!

The question “Where should I go to study?” This problem is acute for graduates: often, upon entering an educational institution, they do not fully understand what kind of profession they are choosing. This misunderstanding may persist until graduation.

Unlike Russian schools, students abroad are not only prepared for admission to specific universities, but also carry out serious work on career guidance, identifying their talents and inclinations. Students of foreign schools study a wide range of subjects: from classical civilization and psychology to robotics and the latest business technologies. They can practice rowing or debating, play chess, or attend a Shakespeare club.

To choose a secondary school for your child abroad, contact IQ Consultancy. We will help you choose the educational institution that suits you, and we will also prepare your child in language and subjects so that he feels comfortable from the very beginning of his studies.

The older students get, the more disciplines they try. This means that the greater the choice - what they are interested in as a future profession, what they have an inclination for. As a result, by the age of 16, 90% of foreign schoolchildren already know what they want to become.
In addition, career consultants work with students in high schools in Europe and America. Educational institutions also cooperate with large companies. Schoolchildren get the opportunity to work in starting positions during the holidays and set specific career goals for themselves.

But enrolling in an interesting specialty is not enough - it is important to understand how and where to apply the acquired knowledge. Often, Russian graduates with deep fundamental knowledge lack practice. This leads to the fact that more than half of our graduates lose interest in studying by the end of their studies and work outside their specialty.

If you have already graduated from a Russian university, but want to change your specialty or get a more modern education in your field, consider enrolling in a foreign university. You can get a bachelor's degree in a new field, continue your specialized studies in a master's program, or take intensive professional courses in your specialty. Find out more from our consultants.

Foreign universities offer up-to-date knowledge and develop practical skills of students. Most higher education institutions are also research centers with their own laboratories, where students work on their projects and participate in the developments of large companies.

Studying at a foreign university gives you the opportunity to stay in another country (for example, Canada has soft immigration conditions for young professionals) and build a career at the global level. For those who do not want to leave their country forever, studying at a foreign university is an excellent experience and an important advantage for employment in Russia, especially since many foreign universities teach narrow specialties that do not yet exist in Russian universities.

While still studying in the 11th grade, most students and their parents are puzzled by which educational institution to enroll in and what profession to choose in the future. Therefore, one of the most pressing questions at this time is this: name the most in-demand professions in the world. "Why in the world?" - you ask. Answer: because some students go to study abroad, where they will work in the future.

In general, a certain list of professions is in demand in all countries, capitals, large cities, and villages. Here another problem arises: in large cities there are more chances to get a promising position than in small ones, since dozens of people can apply for one job. In any case, you need to choose the highly-paid specialties that are in demand, and we will look at each of them in more detail.

Top popular specialties

The most popular professions can be divided into 2 lists. The first list contains those professions that are popular in the labor market, the second list contains professions that are popular among young people, students and people without work experience.

List of in-demand professions on the labor market:

lawyers,
drivers,
managers or sales specialists,
programmers,
designers,
administrators,
engineers,
specialists in wholesale intercity purchases,
bankers,
lawyers,
financial analyst,
installers,
accountant,
doctors,
auditors,
pharmacists.

To go to work in one profession from the list, you need to have a secondary specialized or higher education. Also, such work requires constant retraining and raising the level of qualifications.

Questions: what should those who do not have higher or secondary education, or those who do not want to work in their specialty, what should students do? What professions are suitable in such cases? – Here is a list of professions used both for part-time work and for starting a career:

consultants,
promoters,
freelancers,
interviewers,
operators for cold or hot calls in Call centers,
waiters or bartenders,
couriers,
movers.

Interesting: now many people can make money from their hobby, it could be sewing, knitting, or interior decoration. Also one of the highly paid professions is the path of a photographer. This business can be done both for big money and for pleasure. In any case, such work will generate income. Creative and no less popular specialties include: image maker, stylists, television producers, animators, designers and others. In the future, professions related to nanotechnology may become popular.

Now there are more than 500 specialties on the labor market, of which only about 50 are in demand. You should choose a profession based on your abilities and what you like best. Because there will be no particular desire to go to a job you don’t like. Nowadays it is popular to choose universal professions that will not cause problems with employment in the future. It is better if the future specialty is not tied to a locality or a specific industry, and if you move to another country, you can find a high-paying job. What professions are classified as such?

Economic branch

Now this type of profession is one of the most popular and highly paid. An economist is prestigious and relevant. After demobilization at the Faculty of Economics, you, an inexperienced specialist, will, of course, not be given a high position, so in the first stages you will need to work as an assistant. But once you gain experience, you can already think about promotion. Economic education is one of the universal ones; it allows you to get a job even on the ISS (as a manager or accountant for astronauts). What specialties provide economic education?

The choice is wide, it could be:

bankers,
businessmen,
accountant,
marketers,
sales managers,
realtors, financiers,
commodity experts,
auditors,
experts and others.

The list goes on and on, if your favorite subject is mathematics, you are good with thinking - this industry is for you.

Ecologist

An ecologist studies the state of the external environment, water, and land. Analyzes and controls the level of contamination. What are the prospects for an ecologist? Even very big ones. This profession is common in large cities, where no construction is completed without inspection by an environmental authority. When constructing houses, plants, factories, if it is necessary to lay a road, an environmentalist’s opinion is required everywhere. If you are interested in protecting grasshoppers and bunnies, then you should enroll in the Faculty of Ecology, Biology or Chemistry.

Landscape designer

This profession is suitable if you are going to live in a large city, since in a small city you cannot find a job in this profession. Landscape designers are a kind of artists who paint using the colors of nature. Where can I work? – This could be the design of parks, country houses and residences. If you like to draw and fantasize, you can safely go to the faculties of architecture, construction or art.

HR managers

The profession involves recruiting personnel. When companies submit an application to find the right specialist, the manager looks for a suitable person, luring him from other companies. This type of work is suitable for people who know how to communicate with people and have knowledge of special psychological techniques. What courses do I need to take? – You can complete a specialized club or enter the faculty of management or psychology.

Image maker

An image maker is a stylist who is able to visually change a person with the help of clothes. To become a specialist in your field, you need to have excellent taste and understand fashion. This profession is taught at the faculties of art and design.

Biotechnologist

Biotechnologists work in the medical and industrial fields. Using components of living organisms, they create genes, proteins and other chimeras, thereby obtaining completely new organisms and products. Nowadays, to work in this field, a chemical or biological background is required.

So, no matter what profession you choose, it is worth remembering that top-level specialists are required everywhere, and if you are a master of your craft, the demand on the labor market should not worry you. The main thing is that the work brings not only money, but also joy.