Technology lesson New Year's card presentation. Presentation on the topic "New Year's card"

Tatiana Britvina
Presentation “The History of the New Year’s Card”

Presentation on the topic"History of the New Year's card". New Year is a magical holiday and it’s interesting to learn something on New Year’s Day new, so I decided to create one presentation on the topic"History of the New Year's card" IN presentation tells about the history of the New Year's card, about what they were created for postcards, what type they were, what was depicted on them. Presentation will be useful in use for preschool children, as well as for educators and teachers and parents. Colorful presentation will delight children. To work with presentation requires a computer. I hope this one presentation will be useful to all teachers when preparing for a class hour on this topic. IN presentations pictures used New Year cards, told about stories their creation and use. When working with children you can use some presentations.

Publications on the topic:

Hello dear friends, colleagues. NEW YEAR is just around the corner! A fabulous holiday, we are always preparing in anticipation of something magical and new.

Goal: to expand children’s understanding of non-traditional elements of plasticineography, to consolidate sculpting techniques, and the ability to supplement the work with additional ones.

Presentation “The History of the New Year Tree” Slide1 On its furry prickly paws, the Christmas tree brings a smell to the house: The smell of warmed pine needles, The smell of freshness and wind, And a snow-covered forest, And barely audible.

Project goal: Create a New Year's toy Project objectives: - Choose what the toy should be - Learn how to make a toy from...

The idea of making such a three-dimensional New Year's card came to the guys and me. For work we needed: beautiful themed ones.

I come to you today with a New Year's card that we made this year. I offer its production to your attention! For the manufacture of.

Now the most beautiful and magical time of the year has begun - Winter, namely the New Year holidays, when we all rush to congratulate our loved ones.

Slide 2

FROM THE HISTORY OF A POSTCARD

The first Christmas card appeared in England in 1794. The artist Dobson sent his friend a picture of a family around a Christmas tree as a holiday greeting. The friend liked it, and the next year Dobson made several dozen similar cards and sent them to all his friends. The first printed Christmas card was a greeting card designed in 1840 for Sir Henry Cole. In 1898, the community of St. Evgeniya released the first Russian postcards. Before this, postcards were imported into Russia mainly from abroad; there was no domestic production. It was in 1898 that the so-called golden age of postcards began, which lasted two decades until 1918. A new postcard boom in Russia began in the perestroika 90s.

Slide 3

FIRST RUSSIAN AND MODERN POSTCARDS

Slide 4

PRINTED CHRISTMAS AND NEW YEAR CARDS FROM THE 19th CENTURY

Slide 5

New Year 2010 is inexorably approaching, and now is the time to think about gifts. You need to please your children with new toys, find something cute and unusual for friends and family, stock up on holiday trinkets for your work colleagues... But how to make your gifts unique and memorable? How to present them so that traditional decorative candles or a plush symbol of the coming year - a tiger - do not get lost in the endless stream of identical gifts? The answer is simple - attach an original handmade card to your surprise!

Slide 6

TYPES OF POSTCARDS

APPLIQUE 3D CARD EMBROIDERY ON CARDBOARD CROCHETED SNOWFLAKE

Slide 7

It's always nice to receive gifts. Especially if these are handmade gifts from a child. In this presentation you will see several options for making New Year's cards. Your task is to help the student make a New Year's card for people close to him or his teacher. The simplest New Year's card is a drawing. Fold a sheet of A4 paper in half and on one side draw a New Year's themed drawing with paints, felt-tip pens, and colored pencils. Instead of a drawing, you can make an applique from fabric, old postcards, colored paper - it will also be beautiful. Making a three-dimensional or embroidered cardboard postcard is much more difficult, but more interesting. Crocheted snowflakes also look good in the design.

Slide 8

FABRIC APPLIQUE CARD

Draw the postcard in two copies: one for the sample, and the second for the patterns. Cut out a postcard from colored paper, and from fabric - details of Santa Claus and a bag. Glue the fabric parts in accordance with the sample drawing with PVA glue. Decorate with sparkles, rhinestones, beads

Slide 9

The fabric for the applique should be chosen to be dense and not fray, drape is best. If you want to decorate a card with beads, take the smallest ones, they will stick much more firmly to the paper. The most reliable way to attach parts to the workpiece is with superglue. Before starting work, make a sketch of the postcard and cut out patterns of parts from paper. Be careful with glue - if it gets on the front side of the card, it will not look aesthetically pleasing. Don't overload the card with details - remember that you are not making a sandwich, but a greeting card. In addition, elements stuck on top of each other are unlikely to hold firmly.

Slide 10

CARD USING CARDBOARD EMBROIDERY AND APPLIQUE TECHNIQUE

Draw 2 triangles on the back of the postcard. Embroider a Christmas tree with green floss threads using copy stitches along the contour of the triangles. Glue colored paper to the back side and decorate the postcard with rhinestones, sparkles...

Slide 11

VOLUME CARD

Take 2 sheets of colored paper and fold them in half. Cut one sheet from the fold to the middle in 3 places of different lengths. Fold the corners up over the cut and iron the fold well. Lift the corners from the back side of the sheet and smooth the middle fold so that the corner is inside. Decorate the card with an applique or design.

Slide 12

Back forward

Attention! Slide previews are for informational purposes only and may not represent all the features of the presentation. If you are interested in this work, please download the full version.

Lesson objectives:

the formation of graphic skills, the ability to use scissors and connect paper parts with glue;
broadening your horizons: getting to know the history of postcards, traditional postcards from different countries;
development of artistic taste, creative abilities;
nurturing a love of beauty, accuracy and the desire to complete the work started.

Equipment:

from the teacher: presentation made at Rower Point;
for students: template for making crafts, a simple pencil, scissors, glue, colored paper, stickers, glitter, serpentine for decoration

DURING THE CLASSES

I. Organizational moment

Our vacation ends
The work begins.
We will work hard
To learn something.

II. Lesson topic message

Teacher: We all love winter. But children especially love her. This is probably because of the most fun and magical holiday - New Year. Why do you love New Year?
Children: On New Year's Day they give gifts.
Children: Miracles happen on New Year's Day.
Children: You may not sleep for a long time on New Year's Day.
Teacher: Guys, tell me what is more pleasant - receiving gifts or giving them?
Children: Of course, receive it. It's fun and interesting.
Children: And I prefer to give. When you prepare a gift, you think how happy a person will be with your gift. (Slide 4)
Teacher: Let's talk to you about New Year's gifts. What is most often given as a New Year's gift?
Children: Sweets.
Children: Toys.
Children: Postcards.
Teacher: That's what we'll talk about today about postcards. (Slide 3)

III. Familiarization with the history of the postcard

(Slide 5) It is believed that the custom of giving cards for Christmas originated in England. The first New Year's card was created by the English artist Dobson in 1794. He depicted a snow-covered winter forest and a happy family near a Christmas tree. From England, New Year's cards came to Russia. Ready-made postcards without an inscription were brought to our country; congratulations were written by calligraphers, so such a postcard cost a lot of money.

(Slide 6) Among the subjects of Christmas cards, images of old Russian fortune-telling and rituals predominated; endless coniferous forests and snow-covered peasant huts; golden-domed churches; Father Frost and Snow Maiden on a dashing troika of horses; cheerful children playing snowballs and making snowmen; of course, beautiful angels.

(Slide 7) Over the years, different countries have developed their own national traditions. In Japan, for example, there is a tradition of giving cards before the New Year with the image of an animal that corresponds to this year according to the eastern horoscope. In Austria, it is a very common custom to send New Year's cards with national symbols of happiness. These postcards usually feature a chimney sweep, a four-leaf clover and a pig.
Many people used to collect postcards. Maybe your mothers still keep lovingly collected postcards from different years. And the Guinness Book of Records names Canadian Booth as the owner of the largest collection of New Year's cards, who collected 205,120 copies.

(Slide 9) In modern stores you can find a variety of New Year and Christmas cards: both in Russian and English, made in retro style and musical, made in accordance with the eastern calendar. All of them are beautifully designed, the good wishes already written are beautiful... But a New Year’s card made with your own hands will convey to the recipient the warmth of your soul, sincere wishes coming from the heart.

IV. Review of safety rules

Teacher: Today we will make a New Year's card. Everyone will make it special, unlike others, since you will be making it for a specific person, the one you love and respect the most.

But first, let's remember the safety rules when working with scissors and glue. (Slide 10)

Use well-adjusted and sharpened scissors.
Scissors should have blunt, rounded ends.
Place the scissors with the rings facing you.
Do not leave scissors open.
Pass the scissors rings first.
Do not swing the scissors or bring them to your face.
Use glue strictly for its intended purpose.
Be careful when working with glue so as not to stain yourself and others.

V. Product design analysis

Teacher:(Slide 11) For work we will need the following materials and tools:

a sheet of paper (A-4 format) for computer equipment, white or another color;
colored paper for applications;
scissors;
glue;
stickers, serpentine for decoration

VI. Exercise for the eyes

Teacher: You will be working with small details, so you need to give your eyes a rest (Slide 12)

VII. Independent work of students

(Slide 13) Using a stencil, we draw a Christmas tree on green paper.
Don't forget about saving paper.
(Slide 14) Fold a sheet of paper (A-4) in half and carefully glue our Christmas tree to the front side.
(Slide 15) Cut off excess paper on the right side of the Christmas tree
(Slide 16) We decorate our Christmas tree as our imagination tells us.
(Slide 17) Now let’s unfold the card and write inside good and sincere wishes for our dearest and most beloved people

(When doing work, a medley of children's New Year's songs sounds)

VIII. Exhibition and evaluation of student work

Slide 3

Slide 4

New Year is associated with white snow, endless snowdrifts, frost, but very rarely with cold. For some reason, when you think about this holiday, you remember the warmth of candles, colorful garlands, and the smiles of friends and family. The desire to make the holiday unforgettable for yourself and your family makes you think about gifts and their decoration in advance

Slide 5

It is believed that the custom of giving cards for Christmas originated in England. The first New Year's card was created by the English artist Dobson in 1794. He depicted a snow-covered winter forest and a happy family near a Christmas tree. From England, New Year's cards came to Russia. Ready-made postcards without an inscription were brought to our country; congratulations were written by calligraphers, so such a postcard cost a lot of money

Slide 6

Among the subjects of Christmas cards, images of old Russian fortune-telling and rituals predominated; endless coniferous forests and snow-covered peasant huts; golden-domed churches; Father Frost and Snow Maiden on a dashing troika of horses; cheerful children playing snowballs and making snowmen; of course, beautiful angels

Slide 7

Over the years, different countries have developed their own national traditions. In Japan, for example, there is a tradition of giving cards before the New Year with the image of an animal that corresponds to this year according to the eastern horoscope. In Austria, it is a very common custom to send New Year's cards with national symbols of happiness. These postcards usually feature a chimney sweep, a four-leaf clover and a pig.

Slide 8

And the owner of the largest collection of New Year's cards is named by the Guinness Book of Records as Canadian Booth, who collected 205,120 copies.

Slide 9

In modern stores you can find a variety of New Year and Christmas cards: both in Russian and English, made in retro style and musical, made in accordance with the eastern calendar. All of them are beautifully designed, the good wishes already written are beautiful... But a New Year’s card made by yourself will convey to the recipient the warmth of your soul, sincere wishes coming from the heart

Slide 10

First, let's remember the safety rules when working with scissors and glue. Use well-adjusted and sharpened scissors. Scissors should have blunt, rounded ends. Place the scissors with the rings facing you. Do not leave scissors open. Pass the scissors rings first. Do not swing the scissors or bring them to your face. Use glue strictly for its intended purpose. Be careful when working with glue so as not to stain yourself and others.

Slide 11

For work we will need the following materials and tools: a sheet of paper (A-4 format) for computer equipment, white or another color; colored paper for applications; scissors; glue; stickers, serpentine for decoration

Slide 12

Slide 13

Using a stencil, we draw a Christmas tree on green paper. Don't forget to save paper

Slide 14

Fold a sheet of paper (A-4) in half and carefully glue our Christmas tree onto the front side

Slide 15

On the right side of the Christmas tree we cut off the excess paper

FROM THE HISTORY OF A POSTCARD

The first Christmas card appeared in England in 1794. The artist Dobson sent his friend a picture of a family around a Christmas tree as a holiday greeting. The friend liked it, and the next year Dobson made several dozen similar cards and sent them to all his friends.
The first printed Christmas card was a greeting card designed in 1840 for Sir Henry Cole.
In 1898, the community of St. Evgeniya released the first Russian postcards. Before this, postcards were imported into Russia mainly from abroad; there was no domestic production. It was in 1898 that the so-called golden age of postcards began, which lasted two decades until 1918.
A new postcard boom in Russia began in the perestroika 90s.

FIRST RUSSIAN AND MODERN POSTCARDS PRINTED CHRISTMAS AND NEW YEAR CARDS FROM THE 19th CENTURY New Year 2010 is inexorably approaching, and now is the time to think about gifts. You need to please your children with new toys, find something cute and unusual for friends and family, stock up on holiday trinkets for your work colleagues...

New Year 2010 is inexorably approaching, and now is the time to think about gifts. You need to please your children with new toys, find something cute and unusual for friends and family, stock up on holiday trinkets for your work colleagues...
But how can you make your gifts unique and memorable? How to present them so that traditional decorative candles or a plush symbol of the coming year - a tiger - do not get lost in the endless stream of identical gifts?
The answer is simple - attach an original handmade card to your surprise!

TYPES OF POSTCARDS

APPLICATION

VOLUME CARD

EMBROIDERY ON CARDBOARD

CROCHETED SNOWFLAKE

It's always nice to receive gifts. Especially if these are handmade gifts from a child. In this presentation you will see several options for making New Year's cards.

It's always nice to receive gifts. Especially if these are handmade gifts from a child. In this presentation you will see several options for making New Year's cards.
Your task is to help the student make a New Year's card for people close to him or his teacher.
The simplest New Year's card is a drawing. Fold a sheet of A4 paper in half and on one side draw a New Year's themed drawing with paints, felt-tip pens, and colored pencils.
Instead of a drawing, you can make an applique from fabric, old postcards, colored paper - it will also be beautiful.
Making a three-dimensional or embroidered cardboard postcard is much more difficult, but more interesting. Crocheted snowflakes also look good in the design.

FABRIC APPLIQUE CARD

Draw the postcard in two copies: one for the sample, and the second for the patterns.
Cut out a postcard from colored paper, and from fabric - details of Santa Claus and a bag.
Glue the fabric parts in accordance with the sample drawing with PVA glue.
Decorate with sparkles, rhinestones, beads

USEFUL TIPS

The fabric for the applique should be chosen to be dense and not fray, drape is best.
If you want to decorate a card with beads, take the smallest ones, they will stick to the paper much more firmly.
The most reliable way to attach parts to the workpiece is with superglue.
Before starting work, make a sketch of the postcard and cut out patterns of parts from paper.
Be careful with glue - if it gets on the front side of the card, it will not look aesthetically pleasing.
Don't overload the card with details - remember that you are not making a sandwich, but a greeting card. In addition, elements stuck on top of each other are unlikely to hold firmly.

CARD USING CARDBOARD EMBROIDERY AND APPLIQUE TECHNIQUE

Draw 2 triangles on the back of the postcard
Embroider the Christmas tree with green floss threads using copy stitches along the contour of the triangles
Glue colored paper to the back and decorate the card with rhinestones, sparkles...

VOLUME CARD

Take 2 sheets of colored paper and fold them in half
Cut one sheet from the fold to the middle in 3 places of different lengths
Fold the corners over the cut upward and iron the fold well.
Lift the corners from the back of the sheet and press the middle fold so that the corner is inside
Decorate the card with applique or drawing.

OPTIONS FOR DESIGN OF POSTCARDS DESIGN OF CARDS WITH YOUR OWN HANDS In the West, there is the science of deltiology, which studies the history, aesthetics and symbolism of postcards. Scientists, studying the postcard, are trying to comprehend the phenomena of social consciousness of past eras. However, all this does not bring us closer to unraveling the main secret of the postcard - what allows this small piece of cardboard to serve as a conductor of the brightest feelings: love, respect and gratitude. But there is no need for a solution. After all, a miracle cannot be explained in the language of rational logic, just as it is impossible to invent a “formula of love.”

In the West, there is the science of deltiology, which studies the history, aesthetics and symbolism of postcards. Scientists, studying the postcard, are trying to comprehend the phenomena of social consciousness of past eras. However, all this does not bring us closer to unraveling the main secret of the postcard - what allows this small piece of cardboard to serve as a conductor of the brightest feelings: love, respect and gratitude. But there is no need for a solution. After all, a miracle cannot be explained in the language of rational logic, just as it is impossible to invent a “formula of love.”
Just give joy to your family and friends, acquaintances and friends - give them handmade cards!

POSTCARDS FROM STUDENTS of Municipal Educational Institution Secondary School No. 17 GAVRISH I.E. When creating the presentation the following were used:

When creating the presentation the following were used:
materials from the magazine “School and Production”,
materials from the Internet,
methodological developments by Gavrish Irina Evgenievna
Works of school students and Gavrish I.E.