Chemical industry profession. Chemical professions under a microscope

At school, many people thought that chemistry was a useless subject and that it would be of no use in the future. Well, this is the 21st century - a time of technological progress. And now professions related to chemistry top the list of the most in demand on the labor market. And good chemist scientists can count without a doubt on promising and

But are all branches of chemistry held in high esteem now? And where can I get a chemist education? What are the requirements for such specialists? All these questions are quite logical and require a clear answer.

The role of chemistry in the modern world

First, let's understand what chemistry is. Without going into details, this is an area of natural science that studies the structure of various substances, as well as their reaction with the environment. That is, professions related to chemistry are needed in order to study these reactions and use them for the benefit of an enterprise, a country or all of humanity.

Now almost all products on the market are in one way or another related to technologies that use chemical reactions. For example, fuel purification, use of food coloring, detergents, pesticides for fertilizer and so on. Even in the production of wooden furniture, famous for its natural purity, chemical concentrates, varnishes and polishes are now used.

Therefore, there will always be work for specialists in this field. A chemist, and even more so a process engineer, will always be able to find a suitable place in the city’s production, the main thing is to initially choose the right direction.

Requirements for specialists

First of all, people in this profession must have a good memory and analytical skills. After all, a chemist is a scientist who must be able to predict the consequences of a chemical reaction, and for this he needs to remember tons of theoretical and practical material.

Also, professions related to chemistry require a lot of time to master. Therefore, the future specialist must be prepared for the fact that he will have to devote himself entirely to this science. It would be more correct to say that a chemist is more of a vocation than a profession.

And the last thing is creativity. Innovative ideas, a creative approach and an unconventional look at familiar things allow a chemist to make new discoveries. Namely, they are now so needed by companies and corporations in order to beat their competitors.

Where to get an education?

The material that is taught in school is just the tip of the iceberg. In order to deepen their knowledge in this area, future specialists need to choose a suitable educational institution.

Basic concepts can be learned at a college or technical school. But you need to understand that the choice of educational institution directly determines what your future job will be like. A chemist is a rather broad concept, because some are engaged in the production of paint, while others improve the quality of food additives. And when choosing a place to study, first of all you need to think about your own future and the prospects of the faculty.

As for higher education, it provides the opportunity to gain access to the most in the field of reactions. This includes a biotechnologist, nanochemist, alternative energy expert, and so on.

From theory to practice

If we don’t get too picky about the division of chemists into classes and groups, then we can distinguish two main types: the theoretical chemist and the practical chemist.

The first is the researcher. He is a scientist from head to toe, spending days and nights in the research laboratory in search of new elements, compounds and formulas. He is a leader with a thirst for discovery. For this category of people, chemistry must be the meaning of life, otherwise they will not know successful discoveries.

As for practicing chemists, in their work they use the knowledge discovered by their colleagues. Their main task is to bring all ideas to life, and in such a way that they serve the benefit of their organization or enterprise. A striking example would be and so on.

But, as stated earlier, this is just a general division. In reality, everything is much more complicated and confusing.

Professions related to chemistry: list of the most popular specialties

Let's not talk about specialists working in the oil refining and gas production industries, because they have always been considered the elite and, naturally, have large salaries. It would be more reasonable to describe those professions related to chemistry that can guarantee work in almost any region.

So, the most popular categories of chemists:

Chemist-technologist. Depending on the training profile, he can work in food or industrial enterprises. The main task of this specialist is to introduce innovations into production.
Chemist-cosmetologist. A very popular destination, especially in those regions where there are large cosmetic enterprises.
Pharmacist. Higher education provides an opportunity to work in large drug manufacturing companies. An ordinary specialist can always find a place in a city pharmacy.
Environmental chemist. Almost every city has a department that monitors the environmental situation in the area. In such an organization there is always a position of a full-time chemist.
Forensics and forensic medical examination. The Ministry of Internal Affairs also needs chemists, because, as practice shows, their knowledge can help in catching criminals.

A look into the future

If we talk about what there are related to chemistry, then we cannot fail to mention the area that explores alternative energy sources. After all, the oil supply will soon run out, and the same will happen with gas, so every year the demand for such specialists is growing rapidly. And who knows, maybe in 10-20 years chemists in this field will top the list of the most sought-after specialists.

If you think that chemistry is magic outside of Hogwarts, you enjoy building chains of transformation of substances and you are not afraid of diagrams of organic substances, think about a profession related to this natural science discipline. I have selected 13 options for you from different professional fields.

The science

In this area, you will engage in theoretical chemistry, conduct research and make discoveries. This may not seem like much fun. But for those people who love and know how to analyze, find non-standard solutions and are extremely goal-oriented, this direction is perfect.

Research chemist

Based on theory, a research chemist finds new applications for various substances, and also tries to create new types of materials using a combination of different properties of substances. This specialist is in demand at chemical, oil refining, and pharmaceutical enterprises. Plus, he can work in research institutes.

Chemical analysis laboratory assistant

If you choose this profession, you will work in a laboratory and analyze various chemicals. Such laboratories are available at any enterprise engaged in agriculture, production of textiles, cosmetics, and medicines. Chemical analysis laboratory technicians test the product and determine whether it corresponds to the original design, whether it is safe, etc. A specialist in this area is also needed in the field of forensics.

Biochemist

This specialty is on the border of chemistry and biology. Biochemists in laboratories study the chemical processes that occur in living organisms. With the help of this knowledge, other specialists () improve the production process of drugs, cosmetics, chemicals, etc. It is in this area of science that great discoveries have been made in the last ten years: genetic engineering, genetics, agrochemistry, and more.

Technologies

Below we give examples of more practice-oriented professions that are related to chemistry. This group of specialties is suitable for people who are interested in seeing the results of their work, who like to come up with new products based on scientific research, improve what has already been created, and streamline the production process.

Chemical technologist and biotechnologist

Using knowledge from the field of chemistry and understanding the processes that occur in nature, chemist-technologists process raw materials and create products from them that are useful to humans. This is not only food, cosmetics, medicine, but also mineral processing. Biotechnologists can work in research institutes and scientific-practical centers, at enterprises of the microbiological, pharmaceutical, perfumery and cosmetics, and food industries. By occupation, biopharmachemists and bioengineers are similar to chemical technologists.

Among the “chemical” professions there are also professions of the future. For example, a bioinformatician. He is engaged in the analysis of biomedical data using algorithms and calculations

Chemist-ecologist

Chemical ecology studies the consequences of exposure to chemicals on the environment and possible ways to reduce their negative impact. Ecologists monitor problem areas, develop methods to combat pollution, and carry out measures to clean up the environment. Environmental chemists also monitor the quality of raw materials, products, water and conduct audits of chemical equipment.

Medicine

Any doctor (from a therapist to a neurosurgeon) must have an excellent understanding of chemistry. If you enjoy interacting with people, this might be the right job for you.

Doctor

Chemistry is the foundation for the study of theoretical and clinical medical disciplines. Any doctor must have an excellent understanding of chemistry in order to understand the processes that occur in the human body and correctly prescribe treatment. Knowledge from the field of chemistry is more important than other doctors for pathologists, pharmacologists, anesthesiologists, laboratory diagnostic doctors, dermatologists, and nutritionists.

Pharmacist and pharmacist

Specialists who manufacture, market and advise medications need to understand the chemistry of drugs and medications and how they act on the body. There is no need to thoroughly delve into the technical process of drug production, but it is necessary to have knowledge of marketing and economics. Pharmacists work in pharmacies and research institutes, pharmaceutical factories, pharmaceutical warehouses and analytical laboratories.

Pedagogy

If you want to pass on your knowledge and instill a love of chemistry among schoolchildren and students, chemistry is for you. In addition to chemistry, you will need to understand the humanities: pedagogy and psychology. You can also get into pedagogy through science. Many scientists devote part of their time to more complex areas of chemistry. But in any case, the teacher needs to have nerves of iron, patience and a high level of empathy.

Chemical specialties that are available in Belarusian universities can be found in . Be sure to use a filter by specialty. And the chemistry departments . If you need to thoroughly prepare for the CT in chemistry, come to our .

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Chemistry is one of the fundamental sciences. It brings together a large number of professions.

Requirements for specialists

Whatever field the profession related to chemistry belongs to, it dictates its own conditions that the specialist must meet:

developed analytical and logical thinking;
good memory;
mathematical abilities;
attentiveness;
thoroughness;
accuracy;
ability to concentrate on a task.

Do you meet these requirements? to understand your strengths and weaknesses and choose the optimal direction of professional activity.

Professions related to chemistry: list of the most popular specialties

Chemistry penetrates into all areas of our lives and is used in the professional activities of many specialists. Some professions are rare, others are in demand and popular in the labor market. Let's look at the professions that are well known.

Chemistry teacher

The first profession that comes to mind when you hear the word “chemistry” is a chemistry teacher. A specialist who combines a thorough knowledge of the subject with mastery of teaching methods and teaching skills can find work in a school, college or university.

Important!

For a long time, teaching work in Russia was not paid properly. Now the situation is changing, and teachers have the opportunity to earn decent money, as well as receive benefits from the state, for example, a mortgage at a low rate, a social package. Since there was a significant outflow of teaching staff from schools in the 90s and 00s, there is now a shortage of teachers. By enrolling in the Faculty of Chemistry with the goal of becoming a chemistry teacher, you are choosing a profession in which you can easily find a job and be socially protected.

Chemist-technologist

This is a broad group of professions that are involved in a variety of industries:

heavy industry;
textile industry;
food production;
mining industry;
chemical and cosmetic production.

Job responsibilities of a chemical technologist:

researching;
development of recipes and technologies;
introduction of new technologies;
documentation development;
control of production and products.

This profession is in high demand, and wages depend on the industry in which the specialist is employed. In Russia, the highest salaries are in the mining industry, and in Western European countries - in medicine and scientific activities.

Biochemist

Biochemistry is at the intersection of two sciences - biology and chemistry. This is a young science that appeared in the 19th century.

A biochemist studies the composition and properties of living organisms - plants, animals, microorganisms and humans and their cells; the processes that occur in them; laws of their life.

Research conducted by biochemists makes it possible to study the mechanisms of disease occurrence and develop methods to combat them, create new effective drugs or develop new plant varieties. This is painstaking work that requires extensive knowledge, high concentration, and endless patience.

The work of biochemists is in high demand and well paid.

Technical Analysis Laboratory Assistant

These specialists are engaged in chemical and chemical-physical analysis of substances, which is necessary to monitor the compliance of manufactured products with standards. The activities of laboratory technicians are very important, because the quality of products in all branches of production depends on their work.

Interesting!

The profession of a laboratory assistant belongs to the “person-sign” and “person-technology” types, therefore it is suitable for introverts.

To work as a laboratory chemist, a mandatory higher education is required.

Chemist-ecologist

A relatively new direction.

Interesting!

Ecology as a science and field of activity is relatively young, but now, due to environmental pollution, it is gaining popularity. This process is especially pronounced in European countries, the USA and Australia, but also in Russia the environmental direction is becoming increasingly important. Therefore, those who are now choosing specialties related to ecology will not have problems finding employment after graduation.

An environmental chemist is engaged in:

studying processes leading to environmental changes;
monitoring of environmental control at industrial enterprises;
development of standards for permissible environmental impact;
chemical examination;
control of chemical processes in production.

A specialist can work in a research institute, research center, environmental control service, sanitary-epidemiological or certification laboratory.

Doctor

For a doctor, knowledge of biology and chemistry is mandatory.

Medical professions are in high demand all over the world and at all times. Unfortunately, people get sick, and the demand for doctors does not decrease. The doctor also deals with disease prevention issues.

In Russia, the work of a doctor is now better paid than it was 10–20 years ago, but specialists working in state clinics do not earn very much. In the USA and Europe, a doctor is one of the highest paid professions.

Important!

To practice in Germany, you need to have a German diploma.

Pharmacist

A pharmaceutical specialist knows everything about drugs. He is also required to know the rules for providing first aid, the basics of pharmaceuticals, and economics.

The place of work of a pharmacist is research institutes, research centers, laboratories, and pharmacies.

Interesting!

Russia is one of the ten countries with the largest number of pharmacies per capita, along with the USA, China and Japan. We have one pharmacy for every 2,500 people. It is not surprising that the work of pharmacists is in demand.

Pharmacist

A pharmacist is a type of pharmacist profession. In Russia, a pharmacist is a pharmacist with increased competence, and in European countries, a pharmacist is a pharmacist’s assistant.

Important!

If you plan to work as a pharmacist or pharmacist abroad, you need to get your education there, since your Russian diploma will have to be confirmed.

Chemist-cosmetologist

Knowledge in the field of cosmetology will be useful to a chemist involved in cosmetic production. A cosmetic chemist is essentially a chemical technologist who is involved in the development, production and control of cosmetic products. Such specialists work in cosmetic production laboratories.

Forensic expert

A forensic expert must have a medical education, and without knowledge of chemistry it is impossible.

The work of a forensic scientist is quite specialized; a specialist is engaged in clarifying the circumstances and causes of people’s deaths, collecting data, providing indispensable assistance in solving crimes.

Forensic scientists have many benefits, short work hours, and are well paid.

A look into the future: career and earnings

When thinking about careers related to chemistry, it is necessary to take into account the following fact: chemistry is all around us. This means that it is so necessary in modern society that it is absolutely impossible to do without representatives of the chemical professions. For those choosing chemistry-related professions, this is a sign that they will be in demand on the labor market at any time.

The salaries of specialists are generally decent, but in Europe they are much higher than in Russia.

Therefore, it makes sense to consider getting an education abroad.

The optimal choice for Russian applicants is German universities that offer:

admission without the Unified State Exam;
free education;
a large number of training programs, including professions that are not yet taught in Russia;
an extensive base for research activities;
flexible study schedule;
possibility of receiving a scholarship;
accommodation in dormitories;
the opportunity to earn extra money legally;
extension of a student visa after graduation to find a job.

To enroll in free education at German universities, you do not need to worry about your Unified State Exam results. Study at school, get good grades, and after graduation, apply to several universities in Germany at once. A diploma obtained from a German university will allow you to work both in Germany and in Russia. The correct execution of the package of documents is of great importance during admission. Without experience, it is not so easy to cope with this matter. It’s good that you don’t have to worry about this, but that will help you do everything right.

We associate everything with chemical science:

further progress of the environment around us

world, new methods of transformation and

improvements. And it can't be

nowadays a specialist who managed

would do without knowledge of chemistry.

N.N. Semenov

To many of us, chemistry at school seems like just another general education subject that we will never need in adulthood. However, representatives of many professions simply need knowledge in the field of chemistry. What professions related to chemistry are there?

This or that amount of chemical knowledge is needed by representatives almost all technical professions.

Chemists are needed in the oil production, oil refining, military, food and chemical industries, production of varnishes, paints and plastics, ferrous and non-ferrous metallurgy, mechanical engineering, cosmetics production, agriculture and many other areas. Representatives of no medical specialty cannot do without knowledge in the field of chemistry.

Chemist-technologist- This is a more practical specialization, but its activities also cannot be done without research. Chemical technologists are needed in many sectors of the national economy, as well as in design and research organizations. Every day we come across products the production of which would be impossible without chemical technologists: this includes fuel, household chemicals, paints, and much more.

Promising areas for a chemist are alsopharmaceuticals and cosmetics production(there is even such a branch of chemistry as cosmetic chemistry). All the medicines and cosmetics that you see on sale were created by chemists who know everything about the properties of the substances they contain and their effect on our body.

Chemists are needed forensic laboratories(and not only in forensic science, any laboratory technician should know chemistry), the construction sector (creation and testing of new composite building materials) and even in the field of nanotechnology.

Many chemistry-related professions are at the intersection of several disciplines. Eg,biochemistryis at the intersection of chemistry and biology and studies the chemical composition of living cells and organisms, as well as the chemical processes that underlie their life.

WITH There is even such a science ascosmochemistry(chemical cosmology). It is at the intersection of chemistry, astronomy and astrophysics and studies the chemical composition of cosmic bodies, the laws of abundance and distribution of chemical elements in the Universe, and much more. One of its sections isastrochemistry(molecular astrophysics), which studies chemical reactions in the interstellar medium.

It’s not for nothing that industry is called the locomotive of the economy. People involved in this area have always enjoyed genuine respect as specialists producing a real product that is necessary for society. Nowadays, what professions are there in industry, and where is it more prestigious to work?

Broad sphere and its “narrow” branches

Nowhere is there such a wide range of specialties as in industry. However, we must not forget that it is divided into many “narrow” industries:

mechanical engineering and metalworking;
light;
food;
chemical;
forestry and woodworking, etc.

Each of them has its own priorities in specialties. However, such professions as engineer, technologist, economist and chemist are given an important place in all industries.

Industry - which professions are the most promising?

Those who follow the achievements of scientific and technological progress never cease to assure that the need for human labor will soon disappear, since machines will do everything.

At the same time, one cannot help but admit that such specialists as engineers, chemists, and nanotechnologists will always be “in price,” even if even now this is not entirely reflected in their real salaries. After all, all advanced technologies are developed under their control and with their direct participation.

Chemistry is the choice of those who believe in the future

Competitions for admission to chemical universities are small today, but according to forecasts, specialists of this profile will become one of the most in demand in the near future. All over the world, chemical production is being modernized, new technologies are being introduced, and manufactured products are conquering more and more new market segments.

What jobs are needed in the chemical industry? These are chemists and petrochemists, technologists and biotechnologists, laboratory assistants and many others. Working in this industry is very interesting, and wages here are growing year by year. Most importantly, having received a specialty of this profile, you can be firmly confident in your employment.

"Folk" professions

No matter what scientific heights the human mind strives for, without the most ordinary everyday things - food and clothing - our life is simply impossible, as well as without the specialists who produce them.

What professions are common in the food and light industry? These are technologists, economists, equipment maintenance engineers, etc. Among them there are also quite creative specialties - for example, a fashion designer or a catering technologist who develops new dishes and products.

As you can see, the industry covers hundreds of all kinds of professions and gives everyone the opportunity to fully realize themselves. The choice is yours!

If you or your child have not yet decided on the choice of profession, then the Vector of Development diagnostics http://cainst.ru/vektor-razvitiya will help. This is an assessment of the child’s characteristics in order to develop his abilities as meaningfully and effectively as possible, without being scattered into those areas where it is interesting, but the potential is much lower than that of others.