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Individual passenger transportation OKVED 2. OKVED code for passenger transportation


The socio-economic development of the country largely depends on the quality of movement of citizens. Provision is aimed at meeting these needs, including for individual entrepreneurs. The legislation of the Russian Federation officially establishes the rules for organizing such activities.

When registering a legal entity or individual entrepreneur in the field of passenger transportation, you must indicate the appropriate ones. Their classification is based on types of transport, mode, and specific actions. Code is a set of numbers and dots reflecting information:

  • industry, type of activity
  • specifics of services
  • raw material base
  • taxation

OKVED codes are not just numbers, but the establishment of limits for the provision of specific services. For the state, this is a tool for setting tax rates and analyzing information on the industry. Since June 2017, OKVED-2 came into force, the first edition has become invalid.

OKVED codes for transporting passengers

Types of irregular transportation: 49.39.3 (31-39) – implementation of irregular transportation:

  • rental of city transport, as well as intercity transport with a driver
  • excursion transportation
  • charter transportation
  • moving using traction equipment
  • other

Passenger delivery is always relevant. When implementing various methods, entrepreneurs need to navigate the new edition of OKVED-2. When registering rights to provide transport services, you must indicate in the registration application the appropriate classification codes specifying the types of services.

To make it easier to find the required code, it consists of classes, subclasses, groups, subgroups, and types. When changing the type of activity (expanding the business), the code lists must also be adjusted. Penalties are provided for incorrectly specified codes.

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When a legal entity or individual entrepreneur who is ready to conduct activities in the field of transportation of people is registered with the Federal Tax Service or a federal executive body, then the OKVED code is indicated in the application form submitted for registration. These codes have their purpose and meaning.

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For the transport field of activity, codes are classified depending on what type of transport transports people, in what mode, whether there are specifics of this or that type of transportation, and so on.

What does the code mean and where is it used?

The abbreviated concept OKVED should be deciphered as the All-Russian Classifier of Types of Economic Activities.

Visually, such a classifier is a kind of directory that contains all the codes assigned to a particular activity conducted by an enterprise, LLC, OJSC, CJSC or individual entrepreneur (individual entrepreneur).

Whatever the form of ownership of an enterprise, organization or institution, its activities must necessarily be classified through the assignment of a special code.

Such a digital set of signs will reflect the type of activity that is carried out in the enterprise.

In general, the digital combination reflects the following information:

  1. The field or industry in which the registered person operates.
  2. Features that are inherent in this type of activity.
  3. The specificity of the production process, trade or provision of specific services.
  4. The base, which is used as raw materials or materials necessary for production.
  5. Amount of tax payments (for tax services).

The purpose of assigning codes to legal entities or representatives of small and large businesses individually is to take into account the number and characteristics of activities in the country, as well as statistical analysis of the presence of certain types of activities actually carried out.

Analysis of the statistics department, in turn, allows us to regularly obtain data reflecting the reality of domestic economic activity in Russia.

Such records are usually maintained by Rosstat, which, after the registration procedure of a legal entity or individual entrepreneur, sends letters with already assigned codes to their addresses.

Such digital values, assigned according to a specific type of activity, are used in the following areas and documentation:

  • indicated in the application submitted during the registration of the form of ownership;
  • must be indicated in the Charter of the enterprise;
  • must be reflected in reporting documentation, including statistical and tax reports;
  • based on the code, a license to carry out passenger transportation is issued;
  • can be included in personnel and accounting documentation for the organization.

The code itself has the form of a set of digital values, which are written in a certain sequence with a separating sign - a dot.

To quickly find out in what sequence and where exactly the required code is located, use a special reference book for this.

All similar directories with certain updates for 2007 (OK 029-2007) or 2020 (OK 029-2014) are currently not accepted for registration purposes.

They serve for other tasks; basically, in practice, today everyone uses the OK 029-2001 classifier until the end of 2020. It is worth paying attention to this detail, if only to ensure that no problems arise with the tax office.

To determine the code of your activity in the classifier itself, you must first navigate by sections. All such sections of the directory are marked in Latin letters in alphabetical order.

Each section is named according to the industry, and under each of them there is a breakdown into sub-industries by classification in the form of a digital code. All codes are also determined by the regularity of business activities.

For example, OKVED passenger transportation not subject to a schedule is 60.23. However, this code is also assigned to charter, excursion transportation, as well as transportation carried out by rented vehicles.

Seventeen sections of the classifier contain groupings of the codes themselves, which can be divided into the following groups:

  1. Class – consists of two numbers ending with a period (XX.).
  2. Subclass – contains a class plus a subclass and is reflected as three numbers separated by a dot (XX.X).
  3. Group – has two digits of class and subclass, expressed in four digits separated by a dot (XX.XX).
  4. Subgroup - has a division in the group itself, so a fifth is added to the four numbers separated by a dot, also through a dot (ХХ.ХХ.Х).
  5. Type - consists of six digits that are separated by a dot in pairs (XX.XX.XX).

Since the OKVED code is indicated in the application submitted for registration of an enterprise or individual entrepreneur, the selection of the required code should be made in advance - long before the registration procedure.

There may be several codes for one enterprise, or maybe just one, but the main one will always be present - the one that belongs to the class of the activity, and not to the subgroup.

The number of the main type of activity is limited - it can only be in a single version, but the number of subgroups or subtypes reflecting additional types of activity that are part of the main one can be several.

OKVED codes for passenger transportation

In the field of passenger transportation, it practically never happens that there is no classification code for any activity or its subgroup, as happens in other industries.

Even for transporting people using a cable car, the list of digital values ​​has its own code - 60.21.3.

The most important rules when choosing codes in Section I are strict adherence to the reality in which the entrepreneur or legal entity will be involved.

You should also remember about opening the appropriate licenses, which must be issued for passenger transportation in vehicles equipped with 8 or more seats.

If it is impossible to detail an activity with one code, then they simply add an additional code, which is taken from the same classifier.

By bus

The main OKVED code for transporting people by bus, both on regular routes and outside the flight schedule, is code 60.2. The group for transporting passengers by metro, trolleybuses, trams, as well as buses is code 60.21.

But the classifier is not limited to this; further division into subgroups follows, in which it is very easy to select a more specific type of activity that the enterprise can conduct.

These subcodes include the following list of subgroups and types:

  1. Bus routes that will operate according to a specific schedule (schedule) - code 60.21.1:
    • 60.21.11 – intracity routes;
    • 60.21.12 – commuter flights;
    • 60.21.13 – following international routes;
    • 60.21.14 – and, finally, international long-distance flights.
  2. Areas and purposes of transporting people, where buses may also be used that are not necessarily used according to a schedule - code 60.23:
    • charter routes;
    • any transportation of passengers outside the schedule;
    • routes of rented buses (with driver);
    • excursion, tourist, sanatorium and other trips.

Do not be confused by the fact that in the classifier the subgroup of code 60.21.1 is called “other land transport that is subject to a schedule.”

It’s just that the order of designations according to the classification begins with railway transport, then other types of transportation by land are designated.

Taxi

The activities of taxi companies and taxi services that transport people are classified by code – 60.22. The group includes not only the operation of cars owned by an entrepreneur or legal entity, but also those leased.

Thus, this code is assigned not only to those transport companies that carry out their activities as carriers of people using their own transport, but also using rented ones.

There are no nested (additional) codes in taxi activities. But a taxi can also be a cargo taxi, which transports things, goods, objects, animals, but not people. Therefore, this type of activity will be assigned a completely different code – 60.24.

Regular and irregular

When we designate passenger transportation as a regular activity, we use codes corresponding to the type of transport used for the flights.

For vehicles with regular routes, the code is 60.21, for vehicles with irregular routes – 60.23.

Regular transportation by land includes not only regular buses, trams or trolleybuses, but also scheduled minibuses, and even regular transportation of schoolchildren.

For air transport with regular flights (for example, charter) a code is assigned - 62.20 or 62.1. Next according to the classifier are codes for irregular routes.

They are usually always indicated immediately after activities with regular routes.

By water transport

This type of activity, such as water passenger transport, is determined by code according to the directory - 61.

This general code includes the following activities:

  • transportation by waterway, which is subject to or not subject to a specific schedule;
  • operation of pleasure boats or excursion, tourist vessels;
  • the use of water taxis, ferries and other transport for transporting people;
  • towing of water transport.

This group does not include water structures used for floating or standing on the water restaurants, bars or cafes equipped on board ships. For maritime passenger transport, the code is 61.10.1.

For inland passenger water transport (river), the code used is 61.2 with a group of 61.20 and a subgroup of 61.20.1.

This is the transportation of people along lakes, rivers, canals and other water areas, which are regarded as inside continents, islands, peninsulas.

Air transportation

The activity of transporting passengers by air is coded by assigning OKVED - 62. This general group includes not only passenger transportation, but also freight.

Directly for regular transportation of people by plane, according to a specially calculated schedule, the code used is 62.10.1. And routes that transport people, but are not subject to a schedule, are classified as encoding 62.20.1.

If aircraft are rented, then the code for regular flights will be applicable to such activities - 62.20.3.

When providing air transportation services, auxiliary transport will necessarily be used. Of course, it is used when loading passengers' luggage. Therefore, transport companies still have additional codes for related activities.

For the use of secondary transport in air transportation and loading of passenger luggage, the code relating to cargo handling is used - 63.11.

Railway transport

Companies engaged in the transportation of passengers by rail must be registered under code 60.10.

This grouping of digital values ​​includes the following activities:

  • local (urban) transportation of people;
  • suburban routes;
  • long-distance flights of intercity or international significance.

For mainline railway transport that transports people, the coding subgroup is 60.10.11. This will also include the transportation of passengers both on domestic and suburban routes, as well as intercity and international flights.

What law determines

The classifier itself is regulated by a separate legislative act - which was edited on March 31, 2015, entitled “On the adoption and implementation of OKVED”.

In particular, Section I (capital Latin letter “i”) is responsible for transport activities, where all codes for water, land and air modes of transport are reflected.

It should be noted that until January 1, 2020, this standard (the still valid edition of OK 029-2001), together with its codes, will still be valid. However, from the beginning of 2020, OKVED, approved by Resolution No. 454-st, will be canceled.

It will lose force on the basis of the adoption of OKVED 2 from 01/01/17. This means that the already updated OKVED 2 will be in effect.

State registration structures notify all entrepreneurs and legal entities that they themselves will not need to select new codes that relate to their activities.

This procedure will be undertaken by the tax authorities, who will independently select the required code from the new classifier and notify all organizations, enterprises, institutions, as well as individual entrepreneurs about this in writing.

In addition to selecting the necessary digital signs, the tax authorities themselves will make all changes in the database of the State Register, into which legal entities and representatives of business activities were previously entered.

Special attention should be paid to the incorrectly indicated numbers in OKVED. If this happens, then the enterprise, organization, institution or individual entrepreneur may be fined.

In case of errors in the codes, the violator will be held liable for incorrectly provided information.

Companies or firms that are violators may be fined on the following legal grounds:

Therefore, when writing codes by type of activity, as well as all other details of an enterprise or individual entrepreneur, you should be very careful and indicate all the data correctly.

When OKVED codes are used for a legal entity or individual entrepreneur, then it should be understood that this conditionally limits the activity only within the scope of the type of activity indicated by the code.

This means that if we want to use an additional type of activity, we will definitely have to additionally register it and assign the appropriate code.

For example, when loading passenger luggage onto an airplane, road transport may be used. To use loading vehicles, it is necessary to register the corresponding code in the range of activities of the company.

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Material publication date: 02/24/2020

Last update: 02/24/2020

We tell you how to choose the right main and additional OKVED for transport services.

Selecting OKVED in 2018: basic rules

If you want to independently select OKVED for your business, we recommend keeping the following in mind:

  • All codes specified in the All-Russian Classifier of Types of Economic Activities (OKVED) are suitable for both LLCs and individual entrepreneurs;
  • Each OKVED code you select must contain at least 4 characters;
  • You can indicate only one OKVED code as your main activity;
  • The number of additional OKVED codes is not limited by current legislation (that is, if you wish, you can indicate either 5 or 125 additional types of activities);
  • If necessary, you can add or delete OKVED codes at any time after registering an LLC or individual entrepreneur.

How to choose OKVED for transport services yourself? Legal advice

Especially for our readers, we have collected the most current OKVED codes for transport services in 2018:

Are you going to engage in urban passenger transportation? We recommend specifying as the main OKVED 49.31 - Activities of land passenger transport: intracity and suburban passenger transportation.

By choosing this code, you will be entitled to carry out the following activities:

  • Intracity and suburban transportation of passengers by buses, minibuses, trams, trolleybuses, etc.;
  • Transportation of passengers along the route “city-airport” or “city-station”;
  • Transportation of passengers on cable cars, funiculars, ski lifts, etc.

Depending on the situation, additional OKVED codes may include:

  • 49.39.1
  • 49.39.3
  • 49.39.31 - Rent of city and intercity buses with driver.

Choosing OKVED for truck rental in 2018

Which OKVED code should I indicate when renting out trucks? In this case, the optimal choice for the main activity would be 77.12 - Rental and leasing of cargo vehicles. In 2018, this group includes rental of the following vehicles:

  • Trucks;
  • Tractors;
  • Trailers and semi-trailers;
  • Home trailers.

An additional OKVED code can be:

  • 49.41.3

If your choice is a car rental business, then you can specify the code as the main OKVED code 77.11 - Renting and leasing of cars and light vehicles (in this case, “light vehicles” means light vans weighing up to 3.5 tons).

Possible additional activity:

  • 49.32 - Taxi activities (includes rental of cars with driver).

The main activity for air cargo transportation will be 52.21 - Activities of air cargo transport.

As an additional OKVED you can indicate:

  • 51.21.1 - Transportation by air cargo transport, subject to a schedule;
  • 51.21.2 - Transportation by air cargo transport not subject to a schedule;
  • 51.21.3 - Rental of cargo aircraft with crew.

If your business is related to passenger air transportation, the most suitable main OKVED code would be 51.10 - Activities of passenger air transport.

  • 51.10.1 - Transportation by air passenger transport, subject to a schedule;
  • 51.10.2 - Transportation by air passenger transport not subject to a schedule;
  • 51.10.3 - Renting an aircraft with a crew for transporting passengers.

Which OKVED code should I indicate for a company engaged in freight transportation? The main OKVED code for this type of activity will be 49.41 - Activities of road freight transport.

Additional codes in this case may be:

  • 49.42 - Providing transportation services (including transportation services when moving);
  • 49.41.3 - Rental of cargo vehicles with driver.

If you plan to engage in intercity and/or international bus transportation of passengers, you can indicate the code as your main activity 49.39 - Activities of other land passenger transport not included in other groups. Today this group includes:

  • Bus transportation subject to a schedule in intercity and international traffic;
  • Excursion bus transportation;
  • Transportation of passengers by express trains going to the airport;
  • Transportation by school and service buses.

As an additional OKVED code you can choose:

  • 49.39.1 - Intercity and special transportation by land passenger transport according to a schedule;
  • 49.39.11 - Transportation by road (bus) passenger transport in intercity traffic according to a schedule;
  • 49.39.12 - Transportation by road (bus) passenger transport in international traffic according to a schedule;
  • 49.39.3 - Transportation of passengers by land is irregular;
  • 49.39.31 - Rent of city and intercity buses with driver;
  • 49.39.32 - Transportation of passengers by road for sightseeing.

In 2018, the main OKVED code for maritime cargo transportation will be 50.20 - Activities of sea freight transport. By choosing this type of activity, you will have the right to:

  • Transportation of goods in sea and coastal waters according to schedule;
  • Transportation of goods in sea and coastal waters without a schedule;
  • Transportation of goods on non-self-propelled vessels;
  • Towing of large objects (for example, oil platforms);
  • Renting ships for cargo transportation.

Possible additional codes:

  • 50.20.11 - Transportation of frozen or refrigerated cargo by refrigerated vessels traveling abroad;
  • 50.20.22 - Transportation of crude oil by coastal tanker vessels;
  • 50.20.3 - Renting sea vessels for foreign and coastal navigation for the transportation of goods with crew;
  • 50.20.42 - Activities for the provision of shunting services by vessels of foreign and coastal navigation.

Which OKVED code is suitable for sea transportation of passengers? The optimal choice for this type of transportation would be the code 50.30 - Activities of inland water passenger transport.

As an additional activity you can choose:

  • 50.30.2 - Renting inland water transport vessels for transporting passengers and crew.

We recommend choosing the code as the main OKVED code for a taxi service 49.32 - Taxi activities.

Possible additional codes:

  • 49.42 - Providing transportation services;
  • 77.11 - Renting and leasing of cars and light vehicles;
  • 82.20 - Operation of call centers;
  • 63.11.1 - Activities to create and use databases and information resources.

Note! If you doubt that you will be able to independently select the OKVED code for transport services, you can always contact our specialists.