How much do welders earn? How much does a welder earn in Russia? How much does an electric gas welder earn?

Welder is a specialist who is engaged in connecting all kinds of structures, pipelines, parts, various metal and plastic products. Carrying out such work today is in demand in the engineering, construction, shipbuilding fields, agriculture, oil refining, energy and others.

Without welding, it is impossible to produce a building, a bridge, a car, or even a simple grid. However, working as a welder is not at all easy. To become a professional in welding you need to study, train and work hard and for a long time. That is why these specialists are one of the most sought-after specialties among working personnel. And in terms of the number of requests from employers, they are in the top 3 among blue-collar specialties. So how much does he earn is a good specialist today?

Attractiveness of work

Often, the main problem in the employment of graduates of vocational schools and colleges is the inability of welders to work in the specialty that they received in a special educational institution. For many years, industrial enterprises have been trumpeting the lack of qualified workers, as well as the reluctance of young people to work in factories and factories.

In an effort to attract as well as retain young workers, most employers do try to create the most attractive working conditions, including:

• 1. mentors;
• 2. prospects for growth in the position;
• 3. salary, comparable to the level of office employees;
• 4. compensation package.

Even though a welder may not be able to buy a very expensive machine, he is quite capable of looking at how much the top ones cost.

Starting salary for young professionals

Thus, the starting salary of a welder in large cities of Russia is:

• 1. in Moscow - 26,000-31,000 rubles.
• 2. in St. Petersburg - 26,000-29,000 rubles.
• 3. in Ufa and Rostov-on-Don - 16,000-19,000 rubles.

However, there are many reasons for the shortage of skilled workers:

Young professionals

• 1. decrease in the prestige of blue-collar professions;
• 2. insufficient production of specialists;
• 3. orientation of young people towards office work and higher education;
• 4. concentration of industry in regions located far from the capital.

As a result, 40% of all vacancies for welders involve rotational work. And the salaries of the most highly qualified and sought-after welders can reach 150-200 thousand rubles.

Remuneration of welding specialists by year

The average monthly wage, in line with the growth of inflation, salaries in the country, and the demand for specialists, is increasing every year.

Naturally, there is a fairly strong dispersion in wages between qualified workers, including those who have a high rank, and young specialists with no experience. Often, the gap between their salaries can vary several times, and in some cases, tens of times.

In addition, the level of offers may vary by region.

Average salary for a welder: 42,300 rubles.

How much do they earn in the regions on average?

Average salary offers for welding technicians vary across the country.

In general, there is a certain gradation; in different cities, employers offer the following average figures:

• Moscow - 50,000 rubles;
• Ekaterinburg - 41,000 rubles;
• St. Petersburg - 46,000 rubles;
• Voronezh - 31,000 rubles;
• Volgograd - 26,000 rubles;
• Kazan - 31,000 rubles;
• Nizhny Novgorod - 28,000 rubles;
• Krasnoyarsk - 36,000 rubles;
• Novosibirsk - 33,000 rubles;
• Perm - 31,000 rubles;
• Omsk - 34,000 rubles;
• Samara - 31,000 rubles;
• Rostov-on-Don - 31,000 rubles;
• Chelyabinsk — 33,000 rub.

Current salaries depending on qualifications

For young specialists, depending on the region, without work experience, but with secondary specialized specialized education, skills in working with welding equipment, knowledge of welding technology,

starting salary is as follows:

• Moscow - 26,000 - 31,000 rubles;
• Volgograd - 14,000 - 17,000 rubles;
• St. Petersburg - 24,000 - 29,000 rubles;
• Ekaterinburg - 21,000 - 25,000 rubles;
• Voronezh - 16,000 - 19,000 rubles;
• Krasnoyarsk - 19,000 - 23,000 rubles;
• Kazan - 16,000 - 19,000 rubles;
• Novosibirsk - 18,000 - 21,000 rubles;
• Nizhny Novgorod - 15,000 - 18,000 rubles;
• Perm - 18,000 - 23,000 rubles;
• Rostov-on-Don - 16,000 - 19,000 rubles;
• Omsk - 15,000 - 19,000 rubles;
• Samara - 16,000 - 18,000 rubles;
• Chelyabinsk - 18,000 - 21,000 rubles;
• Ufa - 16,000 - 19,000 rubles.

Specialists can count on a raise after just a year of working in their specialty. During this time, young specialists should develop the skills of reading drawings, as well as the ability to correctly select welding modes and the technological sequence of seams. Knowledge of testing and control methods for critical welds will also be useful.

For welders with at least one year of experience, the following offers apply:

• Moscow - 31,000 - 36,000 rubles;
• Volgograd - 17,000 - 19,000 rubles;
• St. Petersburg - 29,000 - 34,000 rubles;
• Ekaterinburg - 25,000 - 29,000 rubles;
• Voronezh - 19,000 - 21,000 rubles;
• Krasnoyarsk - 23,000 - 26,000 rubles;
• Kazan - 19,000 - 21,000 rubles;
• Novosibirsk - 21,000 - 25,000 rubles;
• Nizhny Novgorod - 18,000 - 210,000 rubles;
• Perm - 23,000 - 25,000 rubles;
• Rostov-on-Don - 19,000 - 23,000 rubles;
• Omsk - 19,000 - 21,000 rubles;
• Samara - 18,000 - 22,000 rubles;
• Chelyabinsk - 21,000 - 25,000 rubles;
• Ufa - 19,000 - 23,000 rubles.

Remuneration of highly qualified specialists

Earnings are significantly higher for specialists of 4-6 categories who are proficient in automatic and semi-automatic gas welding in a protective atmosphere. These specialists must have more than 2 years of experience.

In Moscow, on average, such specialists are offered 56,000 rubles, in St. Petersburg - 51,000 rubles, in Rostov-on-Don - 34,000 rubles, in Ufa - 35,000 rubles.

The highest salaries are offered to non-ferrous metals specialists who have NAKS certificates. They are paid at the level of some representatives of top managers. The total work experience of such scarce professionals is more than 3 years and 5-6 category.

Salaries for such specialists in the capital reach 150-170 thousand rubles. St. Petersburg - up to 140 thousand rubles. In Ufa and Rostov-on-Don - up to 90,000 rubles.

Expectation of salary increase

Despite the worsening situation in the country, for the most part the salaries of welding specialists will not be frozen due to the shortage of specialists, except for those enterprises where the situation will worsen. On average, the increase should be several percent.

The demand for specialists in this industry will grow, as will their salaries, because in the coming years an increase in defense orders is planned, which will require the growth of related areas of industry and the injection of finance into them.

Video: educational program - Profession welder

The services of a welder are in great demand and are necessary in production, construction and even at home. Therefore, this profession is one of the most popular working specialties. But how does this fact affect wages? Let's determine how much a welder earns in Moscow and other Russian cities.

What do welding specialists do?

But first, let's find out what welders actually do and what professional groups they are divided into.

The main task of a welding specialist is to weld one metal structure or part to another or, conversely, to separate them using a welding machine. Only a person who has at least a secondary specialized education in the field is allowed to work.

Depending on the level of professionalism, employees receive a certain rank - from first to sixth. The grade also affects what the welder’s salary will be.

The most common types of welding are divided into three groups:

• electric welding;
• diffuse welding;
• thermite welding.

There are also some other specific types of welding.

It should also be taken into account that welding work is associated with significant harm to health, in particular to vision and the respiratory tract. This must be taken into account when calculating wages.

Salaries in Russia

Now let's find out how much Russian welders earn. At the moment, the average salary of a welder in Russia is about 42.3 thousand rubles per month. It should be noted that this amount significantly exceeds the average income level of the population.

Moreover, even the level of payment for representatives of this profession in developed Western countries is not much higher than domestic indicators. Thus, specialists from Canada earn on average 65,000 rubles in Russian currency, which is only 22.7 thousand more than the average salary of welders in the Russian Federation.

Naturally, masters of the sixth category receive the most in the largest cities of the country. Their earnings can even reach 200 thousand rubles a month. But there are still not so many specialists of this class.

A young first-class welder in the province can expect to earn 10–15 thousand rubles per month. This, of course, is quite small, but at the same time he has good prospects for career and professional growth.

Earnings in selected cities

Now let's find out how much welders earn on average in Moscow and other cities of the Russian Federation. To do this we use the following table:

As you can see, quite expectedly, welding specialists earn the most in the most populated cities of the country - Moscow and St. Petersburg. This is followed by salaries in such large administrative centers as Yekaterinburg, Krasnoyarsk, Omsk, Novosibirsk and Chelyabinsk. Welders from Kazan, Voronezh and Rostov-on-Don round out the number of leaders in terms of income.

Naturally, in the outback people earn less. But almost nowhere does the level of average earnings fall below 20–25 thousand rubles per month.

Income level

Thus, we can say that the income level of Russian welders is quite decent by domestic standards. Although, taking into account physical activity, mandatory professional skills and factors harmful to health, the income of representatives of this specialty could be higher.

In addition, it should be noted that its value is influenced by the welder’s rank, the specific tasks assigned to him, the region of work, and, of course, the financial policy of the enterprise where he is employed.

Considering the demand for welders in the labor market, the conclusion about high salaries naturally suggests itself. However, not everything is as simple as it seems at first glance. The salary depends on several factors. Among them there are 2 main ones:

• discharge;
• place and working conditions.

The first is an indicator of the welder’s professionalism. In particular, 1st category specialists can only perform auxiliary work. Accordingly, their salaries are the lowest - 11-12 thousand rubles per month. A higher level of remuneration for welders of the 2nd category. On average, such specialists earn from 15 to 20 thousand rubles, since they can already carry out the simplest welding work. True, these specialists are practically not allowed to see the main details. Welders with at least 3rd category can handle this type of work. Accordingly, they have higher salaries - from 20 to 30 thousand rubles. Welders of the 4th category receive even more. The monthly salary of such specialists today is from 30 to 40 thousand.

The 5th category is already the most real professionals in their field. They can work in very difficult areas, such as high-pressure pipes. Such specialists are also allowed to work on technologically complex structures. Their work is paid quite decently - from 40 to 50 thousand. Welders of the 6th category are the real elite. They work in the most difficult areas, including in the oil and gas sector. It is difficult to say how much specialists of this level earn. This is at least 50 thousand rubles per month, but in practice much higher salaries are found.

No less important in terms of remuneration is the place where the specialist works. It's no secret that in Moscow, the Far East and the Far North, welders earn much more than their colleagues. The highest salaries today are for specialists working in the oil and gas sector - about 200 thousand rubles per month. The work of welders in hazardous industries is also well paid. In particular, the salary of an argon welder today ranges from 60 to 65 rubles. More modest wages for specialists working in the housing and communal services sector. They usually earn no more than 45 thousand.

Particularly noteworthy is this type of work, such as a shift. For many welders, this is a real chance to earn good money. Yes, you will have to work in very difficult conditions. However, it should be borne in mind that such work is well paid. It is quite possible to earn from 100 to 150 thousand per month. In addition, the employer often provides various additional bonuses, such as free food, accommodation, and travel expenses.

However, if you wish, you can earn normal money, and, as they say, on the spot. For example, in cities such as Chelyabinsk, Novosibirsk, Perm, Ufa, Samara and Krasnoyarsk, the salary of welders currently ranges from 33 to 40 thousand rubles. These specialists earn approximately the same amount in Yekaterinburg. The lowest salaries for welders, if you look at Russia as a whole, are in Krasnodar. There, the average salary of specialists currently does not exceed 25 thousand rubles. The pay for a welder in Moscow is much better. Here a specialist can easily earn up to 200 thousand. However, the average salary for welders in the capital is more modest. The majority of specialists in Moscow earn from 60 to 70 thousand.

A welder is a specialist who is engaged in joining metal and plastic parts. Performing such work is in great demand in a variety of areas of human activity, but most often welders work in mechanical engineering, building construction, road construction, oil production and processing industries.

Professional welders are capable of making invisible seams. This profession is in great demand and everyone who decides to master it wants to know how much a welder earns. Today we will look in detail at why the level of a welder’s salary depends. You will also find out how much welders earn in various cities of Russia, as well as how much specialists in other countries of the world are paid.

What does the salary depend on?

The payment depends entirely on the following indicators:

1. Experience.
2. Discharge.
3. Place of work.

Specialists without experience cannot count on large salaries. On average across the country they receive about 30,000 rubles. If you work in Gazprom, the salary will be higher, but the requirements for employment in this company are high. Working with flammable objects in extreme conditions requires an appropriate category (6 category). These are the most valuable employees who can earn at least 150,000 rubles per month.

How much does a welder earn in Russia?

Not every vocational school graduate goes to work in their profession. This is not due to the fact that there are not enough jobs, but that we do not want to move to a new place, because most often welding vacancies are offered in other cities, not at our place of residence.

To change this situation, many enterprises are trying to attract employees not only with a decent salary level, various bonuses, but also by providing prospects for career growth and travel compensation.

To get a job in Russia, you must have a professional education, know welding technology, and also have skills in working with welding equipment.

After the first year of work, every welder can count on a salary increase. During this time, young specialists master reading drawings, the sequence of the welding process, as well as methods for monitoring each seam made.

Average salary of a young specialist without work experience by city:

Average salary of a specialist with one year of experience:

If you have experience, the welder must be able to:

• read drawings;
• select the correct sequence for welding products;
• carry out seam quality tests.

With a work experience of two years or more, a welder is assigned a 4-6 category. Such specialists have skills in working with automatic and semi-automatic machines, and can also cook with gas welding equipment.

With at least three years of experience and receiving grade 5-6, welders have the following salary:

Among the applicants, not everyone has a professional education. Many receive training while on the job. From the above data it is clear that the higher the category, the more a welder can earn on average per month.

How much does a welder earn in Moscow?

In Moscow, welders are a very popular and valuable profession. Here, school graduates are offered a salary in the first year of work from 30,000 rubles per month. As you gain experience, your salary increases. At the plant, specialists are offered good working conditions, and various incentives are provided for good work and exceeding the norm.

As the employee gains experience, their salary is increased. After a year, the welder will receive approximately 25% more, and after three years, the salary will be twice as high and reach 50,000-70,000 rubles.

Welder salary depending on qualifications

The salary of welders, depending on qualifications, is as follows:

The higher the rank, the higher the salary. As a rule, vocational school graduates are assigned the third category. After the first year of work, a specialist has the right to receive the fourth or fifth category by passing the necessary exams. The sixth category is assigned to the ability to work with pipelines, systems and various devices that require high quality seams. Level 6 is considered the most valuable. Most often, professionals at this level work with oil and gas pipelines. Specialists are versatile and can perform work using different types of equipment.

Welders undergo certification annually. If a specialist has not worked in his profession for more than 6 months, he must obtain permission again.

Certification is carried out among people who have been working in their profession for at least six months and have confirmation of completion of courses or vocational school.

How much do welders get paid in other countries?

The salaries of welders in any country in the world are almost the same as in Russia. However, there are several countries where welders receive a salary of an average of 250,000 rubles per month.

Earnings for welders abroad:

Before you go to work, you need to study in your specialty.

Welder training

You can obtain a document giving the right to work as a welder at any vocational school (PU), as well as by completing special courses for welders. After graduation, students receive a document in which the graduate is assigned the category of welder. Graduates usually have a third category.

Receiving a diploma allows you to get a job in any company, even Gazprom. How many years after 9th grade do you need to study? Education after the ninth grade lasts 2 years and 10 months. After graduating from college, you can find a job as a gas welder, gas-electric welder, work on contact and diffuse equipment and more.

After a year of work, during annual retraining, a specialist can receive another rank, for example, fourth or sixth. It is assigned to a person who can cope with any type of work, including the construction of gas and oil pipelines.

After receiving a profession, usually young employees are not allowed to work on serious projects. In the first year, she cooks with mentors, learns to read blueprints, gets acquainted with types of work, and in practice masters the features of the profession that were not discussed by the school teachers.

What time do welders retire?

Welders are retiring early. More precisely, they have the right to retire earlier than workers in other professions. However, early care is not possible for everyone.

Early retirement is granted if the employee has worked for at least ten years. At the same time, documents confirming the type of welding work performed by the company employee must be submitted.

If you have 10-12.5 years of experience as a welder and 20-25 years of general experience, you can safely apply for a pension. Information about the work, as well as documents confirming the harmfulness of the position, must be attached to the application for a pension.

Upon early retirement, a specialist must provide the following documents:

• documentation for welding equipment;
• job descriptions;
• certification card;
• a personal account opened for an employee by the company;
• orders according to which protective equipment and other documents were issued.

People in the following professions can retire early:

• gas cutters;
• electric welders;
• electric and gas welders.

At the time of early retirement, the employee must be at least 50 or 55 years old. The exact age depends on the type of welding work that was performed.

Conclusion

Welders working in Moscow and the north receive more than others. Moreover, in the north, in harsh climates, the work of professionals is estimated at up to 200,000 rubles. In other cities of Russia, the salary of a specialist is almost the same as in other countries of the world.

Welding is a rather difficult profession associated with health risks due to harmful working conditions. Therefore, this type of employment is chosen mainly by males. As of 2013, the following age ratio was noted among applicants for this position:

• under 30 years old - 43%;
• 30 - 40 years old - 34%;
• 40-50 years old - 17%;
• from 50 and above - 6%.

As you can see, young people are quite interested in this profession. This is mainly due to the fact that employers are willing to pay fairly good money for the risks that specialists in this profession take and for high-quality work.

So, how much does a welder earn in Russia?

Average salary readings

Before delving into more precise data, it is necessary to familiarize yourself with the average statistical calculations, against the background of which the salary of each category separately in a particular region will be considered.

How much welders earn on average at a factory directly depends on their qualifications. The 1st category is considered the minimum, the maximum that a representative of this profession can achieve is the 6th category.

The golden mean is the presence of the 4th category; workers with such qualifications and above are highly valued, and they are quite difficult to find among job applicants. It is from this category that a worker can work with the main types of welding and seam cutting. The average minimum salary received by a welder of the 4th category, on average in Russia, is from 20 to 30 thousand rubles, depending on the region.

Lower categories, such as welder 3rd category and below, perform less responsible work. Typically, welders who only graduate from secondary specialized institutions receive low qualifications. The maximum that those who have received the 3rd category are allowed to do is the simplest types of welding. That is why they receive a little less: from 17 to 25 thousand rubles. But many are trying to take courses as soon as possible and improve their qualifications.

A welder of the 6th category can boast of the highest salary indicators; this qualification allows an employee to perform work of any complexity, as well as carry out assembly and repairs on gas and oil pipelines. The salary of such specialists starts at 37 thousand; there is no salary ceiling.

The above data is based on general statistics for all of Russia. Welders working in Moscow and the north can boast the highest salaries, in relation to other cities and regions. Let's look at each of these regions separately.

Salary in Moscow

Moscow earnings are in second place according to the indicators set by the average salary of a welder at a factory per month. High wages are determined by the price level recorded in the capital.

If a specialist has just completed professional courses, then he is qualified as a 2nd category welder, most often he will receive, like 3rd category welders, from 25 to 30 thousand rubles. What’s interesting is that after working for a year, he can find a job with a higher salary: from 30 to 35 thousand rubles.

Welders of the 4th and 5th categories are more experienced workers, therefore their level of earnings increases to a range of 35 - 55 thousand rubles. And here the question arises: how much do welders in Moscow earn, having the maximum, 6th category?

The salary of a specialist at the highest level in Moscow varies greatly; the minimum that employers can offer for the work of such a specialist per month is 50 thousand rubles. The maximum, on average, is around 150 thousand rubles. But there are employers who offer higher prices.

Despite the level of Moscow salaries, there are more profitable offers. At the moment, welders working in the north have the highest salaries.

Salaries in the Northern region

Now the authorities are trying to attract the interest of Russian citizens to the Northern region, since this part of Russia is sparsely populated and developed. At the same time, in the north there are quite a lot of useful natural resources, the main of which are gas and oil.

Since many welders are not ready to move to the North for one reason or another, employers offer them an alternative - a rotational work method. In this case, the employee does not change his place of residence, but simply leaves for work for several days or months, and it is worth noting that the duration of the shift should not exceed three months.

A welder of the 1st category, as well as the third and fourth, will not be allowed to work in the North, since his qualifications are not sufficient to perform the work offered in that region. Even a 5th grade welder is not always able to get such a job. The fact is that in the North, specialists of at least the 5th category are most often required, because most of the companies operating in that region are engaged in the extraction of minerals, or more precisely, gas and oil. In this regard, they require workers who have experience and qualifications that allow them to work on complex facilities. This is exactly the experience that welders of the 6th category have.

Despite the requirements that allow only a narrow circle of specialists to work, it is difficult to say how much welders earn in the North, since each company offers its own salary. But still, the lower threshold of payment that can be provided to welders in the Northern region is quite high, even compared to Moscow, and currently amounts to 90 thousand rubles.

It is impossible to say exactly what a welder’s salary is per month for the highest paid vacancies in the North, because the vacancy bank is constantly updated. Sometimes this threshold stops at 160 thousand rubles, and sometimes it exceeds the mark of 170 thousand.

Where are welders needed?

As the above examples show, the highest demand for specialists in welding is observed in the Northern region, due to the increased development of these territories.
In Moscow, high earnings are due to prices. Therefore, upon detailed comparison, it will not be higher than in large cities in central Russia.